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90ZV
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Operating Specifications
   
ENGINE
Make/Model/Fuel Type
Cummins/QSM11/Diesel
Type
4-cycle, watercooled, direct injection type with turbo charger and air-cooled intercooler
Net flywheel horsepower
275HP/2100 RPM
Maximum Torque
919 ft/lb @ 1400 RPM
Number of cylinders
6
Bore and stroke
4.921" x 5.787" (125mm x 147.1mm)
Total displacement
660 in3 (10,830 cm3)
Alternator
AC24V–1800W (75 amp)
Starting motor
24V–7.3kw (9.8HP)
Battery
12V–150AH, 2 units
Governor
All-speed, electrical type
TORQUE CONVERTER AND TRANSMISSION
Torque converter
3 elements, single stage, 1-phase
Torque stall ratio
3.16:1
Main clutches
Wet hydraulic, multi-disc type
Cooling method
Forced circulation type
Transmission
Full powershift, 4 forward, 4 reverse with automatic mode (2nd–4th) with downshift switch for 2nd–1st downshifting.
Speeds
Forward
1st:    4.4 MPH (7.1 km/hr)
2nd:  7.7 MPH (12.4 km/hr)
3rd: 13.5 MPH (21.8 km/hr)
4th: 21.1 MPH (34.0 km/hr)
Speeds
Reverse
1st:    4.8 MPH (7.8 km/hr)
2nd:  8.3 MPH (13.4 km/hr)
3rd: 14.6 MPH (23.5 km/hr)
4th: 21.7 MPH (35.0 km/hr)
SYSTEMS REFILL CAPACITY
LOCATION
Gallons
Liters
Engine (coolant)
15.9
(60) 
Fuel tank (diesel fuel)
87.2
(330) 
Engine oil (oil pan)
9.0
(34) 
Front axle (gear oil) 
19.5
(74) 
Rear axle (gear oil)
21.1
(80) 
Torque converter and transmission (engine oil)
15.9
(60) 
Hydraulic system (including tank (hydraulic oil)
68.7
(260) 
HYDRAULIC AND STEERING SYSTEM
Steering type
Articulated frame steering
Steering mechanism
Hydraulic power steering unit, pilot operated type
Lift (boom) cylinder
Two (2) double-acting piston type:
6.69" x 34.02" (170mm x 864mm)
Tilt (bucket) cylinder
Two (2) double-acting piston type:
5.51" x 24.57" (140mm x 624mm)
Steering cylinder
Two (2) double-acting piston type:
3.94" x 17.72" (100mm x 450mm)
Steering oil pump
Gear type: 59.7 GPM @ 2100 RPM
(226 LPM @ 2100 RPM)
Main oil pump
Gear type: 37.8 GPM @ 2100 RPM
(143 LPM @ 2100 RPM)
Pilot oil pump
Gear type: 27.2 GPM @ 2100 RPM
(103 LPM @ 2100 RPM) 
Relief valve set pressure
Loading
3000 psi (210 kg/cm2
Steering
3000 psi (210 kg/cm2
HYDRAULIC CYCLE TIME*
Lifting time (at full load)
6.1 sec.
Lowering time (empty)
3.0 sec.
Bucket dumping time
1.6 sec.
TOTAL
10.7 sec.
* Measured in accordance with SAE J732C
AXLE SYSTEM
Drive system
4-wheel drive
Front and rear axle
Full floating banjo type
Tires
Standard
26.5 x 25-20PR (L-3) 
Optional
26.5 x 25-20PR (L-2) (L-4) (L-5)
26.5 x R25 (Radial)
Reduction and differential gear
Spiral bevel/gear, 1 stage reduction torque proportioning
Final reduction gear
Outboard mounted, internal planetary gear.
Oscillation angle
±12° (total 24°) 
BRAKE SYSTEM
Service brakes
4 wheel, adjustment-free, wet multiple disc brake. Controlled by full hydraulic system. Dual circuit.
Parking/Emergency brake
Spring applied oil released type, loacated in front driveline.